Optimal. Leaf size=137 \[ -\frac {\sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}{3 c d (b d+2 c d x)^{3/2}}+\frac {\sqrt [4]{b^2-4 a c} \sqrt {-\frac {c \left (a+b x+c x^2\right )}{b^2-4 a c}} F\left (\left .\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {b d+2 c d x}}{\sqrt [4]{b^2-4 a c} \sqrt {d}}\right )\right |-1\right )}{3 c^2 d^{5/2} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}} \]
[Out]
________________________________________________________________________________________
Rubi [A]
time = 0.08, antiderivative size = 137, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps
used = 4, number of rules used = 4, integrand size = 28, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.143, Rules used = {698, 705, 703,
227} \begin {gather*} \frac {\sqrt [4]{b^2-4 a c} \sqrt {-\frac {c \left (a+b x+c x^2\right )}{b^2-4 a c}} F\left (\left .\text {ArcSin}\left (\frac {\sqrt {b d+2 c x d}}{\sqrt [4]{b^2-4 a c} \sqrt {d}}\right )\right |-1\right )}{3 c^2 d^{5/2} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}-\frac {\sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}{3 c d (b d+2 c d x)^{3/2}} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
[In]
[Out]
Rule 227
Rule 698
Rule 703
Rule 705
Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int \frac {\sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}{(b d+2 c d x)^{5/2}} \, dx &=-\frac {\sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}{3 c d (b d+2 c d x)^{3/2}}+\frac {\int \frac {1}{\sqrt {b d+2 c d x} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}} \, dx}{6 c d^2}\\ &=-\frac {\sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}{3 c d (b d+2 c d x)^{3/2}}+\frac {\sqrt {-\frac {c \left (a+b x+c x^2\right )}{b^2-4 a c}} \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {b d+2 c d x} \sqrt {-\frac {a c}{b^2-4 a c}-\frac {b c x}{b^2-4 a c}-\frac {c^2 x^2}{b^2-4 a c}}} \, dx}{6 c d^2 \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}\\ &=-\frac {\sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}{3 c d (b d+2 c d x)^{3/2}}+\frac {\sqrt {-\frac {c \left (a+b x+c x^2\right )}{b^2-4 a c}} \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{\sqrt {1-\frac {x^4}{\left (b^2-4 a c\right ) d^2}}} \, dx,x,\sqrt {b d+2 c d x}\right )}{3 c^2 d^3 \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}\\ &=-\frac {\sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}{3 c d (b d+2 c d x)^{3/2}}+\frac {\sqrt [4]{b^2-4 a c} \sqrt {-\frac {c \left (a+b x+c x^2\right )}{b^2-4 a c}} F\left (\left .\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {b d+2 c d x}}{\sqrt [4]{b^2-4 a c} \sqrt {d}}\right )\right |-1\right )}{3 c^2 d^{5/2} \sqrt {a+b x+c x^2}}\\ \end {align*}
________________________________________________________________________________________
Mathematica [C] Result contains higher order function than in optimal. Order 5 vs. order 4 in
optimal.
time = 10.04, size = 91, normalized size = 0.66 \begin {gather*} -\frac {\sqrt {a+x (b+c x)} \, _2F_1\left (-\frac {3}{4},-\frac {1}{2};\frac {1}{4};\frac {(b+2 c x)^2}{b^2-4 a c}\right )}{6 c d (d (b+2 c x))^{3/2} \sqrt {\frac {c (a+x (b+c x))}{-b^2+4 a c}}} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
[In]
[Out]
________________________________________________________________________________________
Maple [B] Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. \(318\) vs.
\(2(115)=230\).
time = 0.75, size = 319, normalized size = 2.33
method | result | size |
default | \(\frac {\left (2 \sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}\, \sqrt {\frac {b +2 c x +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}}\, \sqrt {-\frac {2 c x +b}{\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}}\, \sqrt {\frac {-b -2 c x +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}}\, \EllipticF \left (\frac {\sqrt {\frac {b +2 c x +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}}\, \sqrt {2}}{2}, \sqrt {2}\right ) c x +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}\, \sqrt {\frac {b +2 c x +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}}\, \sqrt {-\frac {2 c x +b}{\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}}\, \sqrt {\frac {-b -2 c x +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}}\, \EllipticF \left (\frac {\sqrt {\frac {b +2 c x +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}}\, \sqrt {2}}{2}, \sqrt {2}\right ) b -2 c^{2} x^{2}-2 b c x -2 a c \right ) \sqrt {d \left (2 c x +b \right )}}{6 d^{3} \sqrt {c \,x^{2}+b x +a}\, \left (2 c x +b \right )^{2} c^{2}}\) | \(319\) |
elliptic | \(\frac {\sqrt {d \left (2 c x +b \right ) \left (c \,x^{2}+b x +a \right )}\, \left (-\frac {\sqrt {2 c^{2} d \,x^{3}+3 b c d \,x^{2}+2 a c d x +b^{2} d x +a b d}}{12 d^{3} c^{3} \left (x +\frac {b}{2 c}\right )^{2}}+\frac {\left (\frac {-b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}+\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {x +\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}{\frac {-b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}+\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}}\, \sqrt {\frac {x +\frac {b}{2 c}}{-\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}+\frac {b}{2 c}}}\, \sqrt {\frac {x -\frac {-b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}{-\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}-\frac {-b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}}\, \EllipticF \left (\sqrt {\frac {x +\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}{\frac {-b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}+\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}}, \sqrt {\frac {-\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}-\frac {-b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}}{-\frac {b +\sqrt {-4 a c +b^{2}}}{2 c}+\frac {b}{2 c}}}\right )}{3 d^{2} c \sqrt {2 c^{2} d \,x^{3}+3 b c d \,x^{2}+2 a c d x +b^{2} d x +a b d}}\right )}{\sqrt {d \left (2 c x +b \right )}\, \sqrt {c \,x^{2}+b x +a}}\) | \(469\) |
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
[In]
[Out]
________________________________________________________________________________________
Maxima [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Failed to integrate} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
[In]
[Out]
________________________________________________________________________________________
Fricas [C] Result contains higher order function than in optimal. Order 9 vs. order
4.
time = 0.72, size = 119, normalized size = 0.87 \begin {gather*} -\frac {2 \, \sqrt {2 \, c d x + b d} \sqrt {c x^{2} + b x + a} c^{2} - \sqrt {2} {\left (4 \, c^{2} x^{2} + 4 \, b c x + b^{2}\right )} \sqrt {c^{2} d} {\rm weierstrassPInverse}\left (\frac {b^{2} - 4 \, a c}{c^{2}}, 0, \frac {2 \, c x + b}{2 \, c}\right )}{6 \, {\left (4 \, c^{5} d^{3} x^{2} + 4 \, b c^{4} d^{3} x + b^{2} c^{3} d^{3}\right )}} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
[In]
[Out]
________________________________________________________________________________________
Sympy [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {\sqrt {a + b x + c x^{2}}}{\left (d \left (b + 2 c x\right )\right )^{\frac {5}{2}}}\, dx \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
[In]
[Out]
________________________________________________________________________________________
Giac [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {could not integrate} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
[In]
[Out]
________________________________________________________________________________________
Mupad [F]
time = 0.00, size = -1, normalized size = -0.01 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {\sqrt {c\,x^2+b\,x+a}}{{\left (b\,d+2\,c\,d\,x\right )}^{5/2}} \,d x \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
[In]
[Out]
________________________________________________________________________________________